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    The problem of entitlement …

    September 24th, 2009

    … I am in the middle of a house-move right now, with its accompanying challenges and stresses. Yesterday evening, I received some news that looks like delaying my move a couple of weeks, which is bad timing for me. I was immediately consumed with anger, and ranted at length about it.

    Looking back on my rant yesterday, in the cold, fresh, light of a new day, I realise how much like a spoilt child I can still be sometimes, when I don’t get my own way.

    There’s nothing inherently wrong about my having to wait an extra two weeks or so to do a move – it’s hardly the end of the world, and yet I was so angry about it for a couple of hours that I could barely think about anything else, even when in conversation with someone else about something quite different.

    It made me think again, about how easy it is for me (and others) to act as if the world should go along with what we want, and how badly I can react to things not going my way.

    It’s all part of the problem of entitlement, isn’t it?

    I should be lucky to have a home to live in, and to have all the other things and people I have in my life, but instead of being grateful for that, I slip right back into spoilt child ranting because I can’t get my way.

    Physician, heal thyself.


    Creating your Public Identity

    September 16th, 2009

    There’s a lot of talk about branding and personal branding these days, and many businesses (and freelancers) invest a lot of time and money in creating a strong brand.

    But there’s also something much more personal that we are doing all the time, without even thinking about it, and that is creating a public identity. We literally build an identity with others by our actions, and by what we say. You can also think of your public identity as the “listening” other people have for you.

    For example, I used to have a few of my friends complaining that I didn’t answer my mobile ‘phone (usually because I forget to take it off silent mode). I then found myself being described as someone who “never answers his ‘phone.” A public identity of me as a man who doesn’t answer his ‘phone had been built very quickly by a few simple occurrences.

    This works both ways. For instance, I also am someone who generally responds very quickly to e-mails, and so in that domain, my public identity could be said to be that of someone who is reliable.

    Or, if you consistently say no to offers, you may find that people start to see you as someone who doesn’t say yes. I had a friend years ago, and whenever we had a party and invited her, she would always decline – she always had some “good reason” not to attend, but she always declined. And, eventually, people stopped asking her to parties.

    The thing about this is that other people base their relationships with us, and their future actions on that identity.

    The old cliché of, “If you want something done, ask a busy person,” is a good example of this in everyday life. How long would you continue to call someone who “never answers his ‘phone”? How many times would you continue to invite someone to a social event if they always declined? Whom would you rather trust to get a quick answer from by email—someone who responds quickly, or someone who doesn’t? Whom would you be more likely to do business with?

    Now this may or may not be “fair”—you might argue that these things are superficial, or that we shouldn’t make such assessments of people, but the thing is that we do. We are always making assessments, sometimes usefully (as in the case of an interview where I need to assess your capacity to do a specific job), and sometimes less usefully.

    Public identity is closely connected with trust – we literally shape the reputation we have with others, and that builds, or diminishes, their trust in us. In their excellent book “Building Trust“, Fernando Flores and Robert Solomon identify three separate elements we consider when assessing whether or not to trust someone:

    1) Sincerity – do I assess that you mean what you say?
    2) Competence – do I assess that you can do what you say?
    3) Reliability – given our history, do I assess you as reliable? Have you done what you will say do in our past transactions?

    Public identity is based on reliability, or lack there of, in any given domain – if you always say ‘no’ to invitations, then I will eventually make the assessment that you cannot be relied upon to respond to invitations, and will stop asking you. Or, if you never return my calls, I will assess you as unreliable in communication, and that will weaken my trust in you (and therefore, for example, my willingness to do business with you).

    Clearly, it is helpful to be aware that, to some extent, we create how others experience us, and that maybe we shouldn’t be surprised if opportunities don’t come our way if we keep saying no!

    And of course, we can change our public identities—we are not “doomed” by them, they are not set in stone.

    There are a number of ways to change this public identity—one is simply to develop new habits. For example, I can pay more attention to whether my ‘phone is in silent mode when it doesn’t need to be. I had to put up with some teasing from my friends when I first started answering it right away, but now the identity of me as “someone who never answers his ‘phone” is diminishing.

    Another might be to make a public declaration of a new identity (maybe as someone who is available to go to parties, etc., to go back to the example of my friend above). Of course, you will need to follow up the declaration with actions to build a different identity and it might take time and application.

    Or, you might need to do some work on yourself to change a way of being that you assess doesn’t bring you the identity you wish to create. In my case, I also have had a history of being seen as “difficult” (not without good reason unfortunately), and that required some work on myself, including some coaching and workshops. It’s starting to pay off, too—some of the people who’ve known me a long time have told me that I am a lot less “difficult” than I used to be.

    Reflections:

    • What public identity do you think you create in different domains of life?
    • How are you seen by others?
    • How does that impact on your success?
    • On your effectiveness?
    • On your connection to others?
    • What aspects might you wish to change?
    • What practices might you adopt to support building a different identity?

    Coaching can help you build the public identity you want. To find out more, contact me.


    The available leader

    September 11th, 2009

    The Drucker Foundation has this to say about leadership – “The only definition of leader I know is someone who has followers”.

    In other words, as a leader, it is your capacity to engage with others in such a way that they are willing to follow you that marks you as a leader.

    For all of us who work as leaders, or who take on a leadership role in life, or work with leaders, that capacity for engagement is an on-going process of learning.

    At this level, we are talking about the ontology of a leader—what is it in our being that we can work on and develop to make us more available as a leader?

    This goes beyond mere technical ability or capacity – leadership is very much an emotional and somatic competence – an inspiring leader brings people with her or him. During the Democratic nomination process, Hilary Clinton would speak about Obama’s ‘lack of experience’, but there was something Obama had that she lacked (or, at least, didn’t have sufficiently) – an inspiring presence that made people want to follow him and listen to his message.

    One of the questions I ask leaders with whom I work is “How are you unavailable as a leader?”

    In other words, what aspects of yourself stand in your way of being someone people will want to follow? For example, it might be that you find it hard to say ‘no’. Or it might be that you need to be liked, or that you are very results-focused, and don’t take time to really connect with others. Or you might find it hard to ask for help, or be uncomfortable with not knowing all the answers.

    All of these are aspects of our being that require our attention in our own leadership development. Until we identify those areas where we are unavailable, then we can only produce more of the same, limited by our own ignorance of our learning edges. Once we have identified areas for learning, then we can begin to develop new practices to help strengthen us in those areas.

    For example, someone who finds it hard to say ‘no’ might do some assertiveness training, or take on a physical training like Aikido to help build the body of someone who can set boundaries. Similarly, someone who is very task-focused might take on a sitting practice in order to develop the capacity for slowing down and reflection.

    Reflections:

    - In a spirit of curiosity, identify what are the aspects of yourself that tend to make you unavailable to leadership. You might ask for input from your colleagues, direct reports, or work with a leadership coach.

    - Having identified a learning edge, what practices might help you develop and learn here? Who might help you? Often we have someone in our life who has those very qualities we seek to learn, and they can act as a great, if informal, teacher or coach for us.

    - Remember that learning is a life-long process, so be patient. If you do discover a practice for yourself, then you have the rest of your life to integrate that practice and build your new capacity.

    And, keep practising.


    One conversation at a time …

    September 10th, 2009

    One of the things I sometimes notice in myself when I approach a meeting or conversation is the expectation or hope that the meeting will be concluded with any outstanding issues being resolved. There might be a few ongoing issues, and I go into the meeting wanting all of them to be complete by the end of the conversation.

    If only! Real life, of course, is not like that, and, indeed it can be very frustrating sometimes to find that, far from resolving the issues, the conversation might open up further issues or concerns, and resolution can seem very far away.

    Often, one of my coaching clients will talk to me about preparing for an important conversation—perhaps with a manager, a spouse, or an important new customer. In addition to any preparation we might do (e.g., looking at what needs to be said, presence in the conversation, etc), one of the questions I explore with my clients has to do with their expectations for the conversation being the “final” conversation and how that might shape their approach.

    When I go into a conversation expecting it to produce a conclusive outcome, then that shapes how I approach it—I have a fixed goal in mind which can blind me to some of the nuances of the conversation or to some new possibilities, and, above all, make it harder for me to “dance” with the other person in the conversation.

    It is important to have intention and focus when we go into meetings or important conversations, but when I go in with the sole intention of getting an outcome, that is a sure way to my not being fully present in the conversation and to my being disappointed by any lack of clear outcome. Much as I might prefer to get completion in a conversation, it often doesn’t happen—new possibilities might be opened up, other issues we hadn’t thought about might become evident, or the other person just isn’t ready to agree to a specific outcome. Sometimes, the only completion is that we agree to talk later or to do more research and meet again.

    To make matters more complex, when a conversation or meeting does produce a clear resolution, circumstances may change and the conversation may have to be revisited regularly and parameters and agreements renegotiated. I often find myself, in either my personal or my professional life, thinking, “I thought we’d resolved that—why are we having to discuss it again?” Well, because life moves on, and any relationship, professional or personal, is a series of unfolding conversations rather than a finality.

    There is a paradox here—holding the tension between wanting a clear outcome and “staying in the dance” of the conversation. But, ultimately, life is a series of conversations where we need to check in, take stock, and renegotiate. Relationships are the same—any long-term relationship will change, and things that we thought we’d agreed on in the past or issues that we thought we’d resolved ages ago may need to be discussed again. When I accept this, my conversations (and my relationships) are easier, more open, and much more creative.

    Reflections

    How do you approach important conversations?
    How attached are you to getting a specific outcome? What is the cost to you, or the other person, of that?
    How open are you to the “dance” of the conversation?


    How much is too much? How little is too little?

    September 8th, 2009

    A few months ago, I was fortunate enough to spend another day of learning with Richard Strozzi-Heckler, the somatic coaching master, who was in the UK recently.

    I found the whole experience of re-immersion in this learning very powerful, as ever—it’s always good to be reminded of how much of who we are lives in the body.

    One of the exercises we did during the day was “the grab”—part of this is about how we “grab” someone else in order to make a request or get their attention to have a conversation with them. Of course, in this workshop, we did this physically, but in life we make all kinds of grabs in other ways; for example, by using our voice, through e-mails and gestures, etc. The key aspect of a grab is to make it powerful enough to get the other person’s attention, but not too strong that it overwhelms or alienates them.

    The question we engaged with in this exercise was, “How little is too little and how much is too much?” Make the grab too little and the other person might not even notice that we are trying to communicate with them. Our requests go unnoticed; they don’t hear us; or, if they do hear us, they may not take us seriously. Make the grab too much, on the other hand, and we risk overwhelming or offending them or being dismissed as “too aggressive.”

    We all have a default way of grabbing, if you will, and tend to use this in our approaches with others, but the thing is that this will only work in certain situations; there is no “one size fits all” about this. Each situation, each conversation, requires a different approach.

    How, for example, do you get the attention of your colleague to ask for their help on a project, or of your teenage child who’s ignoring your requests for help in the house, or of your team to address a crisis at work, or of a woman you want to ask out on a date, or of a child who’s about to run in front of a car?

    In each of those situations, it’s clear that there are different strengths of approaches needed. Not only that, but in any ongoing relationship, whether personal or professional, there is an ongoing need to calibrate, according to the situation, according to the context. What worked today with your boss might not work tomorrow, for example. You might greet a friend with enthusiasm, only to notice her crest-fallen face, and it’s time to re-calibrate.

    A way to look at this is to see each step in each conversation as an opportunity to calibrate, to be present to the question, “How little is too little, and how much is too much?”—not in a mechanical way, but more in the sense of being so present to the conversation and to the other person that you are able to “dance” with them and “know” the right level of approach at an almost intuitive level. Like anything else, of course, at the beginning this may feel mechanical until we are more practiced in it.

    One of the ways to support this practice is by centering. When I come from a centered place, it’s much easier for me to calibrate and know how little or how much is needed, rather than just operating from my default or my eagerness to get my point across or my concerns that I won’t be listened to.

    You can also think of this in a sporting context. If you play squash or tennis, for instance, when you are centered, you are able to know just how hard to hit the ball and where to place it.

    You can start by being curious in the following areas:

    - are you successful in your communications?
    - is the other person able to hear you?
    - do you find people backing away from you when you try to grab their attention? Not hearing you? Responding?
    - do you tend to lean in to the other person or hold yourself back?

    There is nothing to “get right,” only consistent practice and learning about yourself and about how you show up in your business or personal relationships, consistently checking in whether you are being too little or too much in each interaction in the conversation.

    Reflections

    What conversations have you had recently where you might have been “too much” or “too little?” What was the cost to you or to the other person?

    What conversations do you need to have this week? How can you make yourself more available for connection by centering and calibration?

    What is your default tendency? Where does this work? Where is it too much or too little?